Zabbix установка на Ubuntu 14.0.1

Думал, что zabbix поставить сложно, оказалось, что установка это самое простое в нем. А вот настроить грамотно мониторинг, это уже намного сложнее.

sudo -i
apt-get update
apt-get install apache2
apt-get install mysql-server
apt-get install php5 php5-cli php5-common php5-mysql

sed -i 's/^post_max_size.*/post_max_size = 16M/g' /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini
sed -i 's/^max_execution_time.*/max_execution_time = 300/g' /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini
sed -i 's/^max_input_time.*/max_input_time = 300/g' /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini
sed -i 's/^;date.timezone.*/date.timezone = \"Europe\/Moscow\"/g' /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini

wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_2.4-1+trusty_all.deb
dpkg -i zabbix-release_2.4-1+trusty_all.deb
apt-get update

apt-get install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php

service apache2 restart
service zabbix-server restart

http://IP_server/zabbix

sudo -i

apt-get update

apt-get install apache2

apt-get install mysql-server

apt-get install php5 php5-cli php5-common php5-mysql

sed -i 's/^post_max_size.*/post_max_size = 16M/g' /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini

sed -i 's/^max_execution_time.*/max_execution_time = 300/g' /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini

sed -i 's/^max_input_time.*/max_input_time = 300/g' /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini

sed -i 's/^;date.timezone.*/date.timezone = \"Europe\/Moscow\"/g' /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini

wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_2.4-1+trusty_all.deb

dpkg -i zabbix-release_2.4-1+trusty_all.deb

apt-get update

apt-get install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php

service apache2 restart

service zabbix-server restart

http://IP_server/zabbix

Для установки агента в windows как службы:

"c:\Zabbix\zabbix_agentd.exe" --config "c:\Zabbix\zabbix_agentd.conf" --install
"c:\Zabbix\zabbix_agentd.exe" --config "c:\Zabbix\zabbix_agentd.conf" --start

1 2	"c:\Zabbix\zabbix_agentd.exe" --config "c:\Zabbix\zabbix_agentd.conf" --install "c:\Zabbix\zabbix_agentd.exe" --config "c:\Zabbix\zabbix_agentd.conf" --start

Пример рабочего конфига (zabbix_agentd.conf) для службы

# This is a config file for the Zabbix agent daemon (Windows)
# To get more information about Zabbix, go to http://www.zabbix.com

############ GENERAL PARAMETERS #################

### Option: LogFile
#	Name of log file.
#	If not set, Windows Event Log is used.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
# LogFile=

#LogFile=c:\zabbix_agentd.log

### Option: LogFileSize
#	Maximum size of log file in MB.
#	0 - disable automatic log rotation.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range: 0-1024
# Default:
LogFileSize=0

### Option: DebugLevel
#	Specifies debug level
#	0 - no debug
#	1 - critical information
#	2 - error information
#	3 - warnings
#	4 - for debugging (produces lots of information)
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range: 0-4
# Default:
DebugLevel=3

### Option: SourceIP
#	Source IP address for outgoing connections.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
# SourceIP=

### Option: EnableRemoteCommands
#	Whether remote commands from Zabbix server are allowed.
#	0 - not allowed
#	1 - allowed
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
EnableRemoteCommands=1

### Option: LogRemoteCommands
#	Enable logging of executed shell commands as warnings.
#	0 - disabled
#	1 - enabled
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
LogRemoteCommands=1

##### Passive checks related

### Option: Server
#	List of comma delimited IP addresses (or hostnames) of Zabbix servers.
#	Incoming connections will be accepted only from the hosts listed here.
#	If IPv6 support is enabled then '127.0.0.1', '::127.0.0.1', '::ffff:127.0.0.1' are treated equally.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
# Server=

Server=192.168.0.8

### Option: ListenPort
#	Agent will listen on this port for connections from the server.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range: 1024-32767
# Default:
ListenPort=10050

### Option: ListenIP
#       List of comma delimited IP addresses that the agent should listen on.
#       First IP address is sent to Zabbix server if connecting to it to retrieve list of active checks.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
#ListenIP=

### Option: StartAgents
#	Number of pre-forked instances of zabbix_agentd that process passive checks.
#	If set to 0, disables passive checks and the agent will not listen on any TCP port.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range: 0-100
# Default:
StartAgents=5

##### Active checks related

### Option: ServerActive
#	List of comma delimited IP:port (or hostname:port) pairs of Zabbix servers for active checks.
#	If port is not specified, default port is used.
#	IPv6 addresses must be enclosed in square brackets if port for that host is specified.
#	If port is not specified, square brackets for IPv6 addresses are optional.
#	If this parameter is not specified, active checks are disabled.
#	Example: ServerActive=127.0.0.1:20051,zabbix.domain,[::1]:30051,::1,[12fc::1]
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
# ServerActive=

ServerActive=192.168.0.8

### Option: Hostname
#	Unique, case sensitive hostname.
#	Required for active checks and must match hostname as configured on the server.
#	Value is acquired from HostnameItem if undefined.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
# Hostname=

#Hostname=Windows host

### Option: HostnameItem
#	Item used for generating Hostname if it is undefined.
#	Ignored if Hostname is defined.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
HostnameItem=system.hostname

### Option: HostMetadata
#	Optional parameter that defines host metadata.
#	Host metadata is used at host auto-registration process.
#	An agent will issue an error and not start if the value is over limit of 255 characters.
#	If not defined, value will be acquired from HostMetadataItem.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range: 0-255 characters
# Default:
# HostMetadata=

### Option: HostMetadataItem
#	Optional parameter that defines an item used for getting host metadata.
#	Host metadata is used at host auto-registration process.
#	During an auto-registration request an agent will log a warning message if
#	the value returned by specified item is over limit of 255 characters.
#	This option is only used when HostMetadata is not defined.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
# HostMetadataItem=

### Option: RefreshActiveChecks
#	How often list of active checks is refreshed, in seconds.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range: 60-3600
# Default:
# RefreshActiveChecks=120

### Option: BufferSend
#	Do not keep data longer than N seconds in buffer.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range: 1-3600
# Default:
# BufferSend=5

### Option: BufferSize
#	Maximum number of values in a memory buffer. The agent will send
#	all collected data to Zabbix server or Proxy if the buffer is full.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range: 2-65535
# Default:
# BufferSize=100

### Option: MaxLinesPerSecond
#	Maximum number of new lines the agent will send per second to Zabbix Server
#	or Proxy processing 'log', 'logrt' and 'eventlog' active checks.
#	The provided value will be overridden by the parameter 'maxlines',
#	provided in 'log', 'logrt' or 'eventlog' item keys.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range: 1-1000
# Default:
# MaxLinesPerSecond=100

############ ADVANCED PARAMETERS #################

### Option: Alias
#	Sets an alias for an item key. It can be used to substitute long and complex item key with a smaller and simpler one.
#	Multiple Alias parameters may be present. Multiple parameters with the same Alias key are not allowed.
#	Different Alias keys may reference the same item key.
#	For example, to retrieve paging file usage in percents from the server:
#	Alias=pg_usage:perf_counter[\Paging File(_Total)\% Usage]
#	Now shorthand key pg_usage may be used to retrieve data.
#	Aliases can be used in HostMetadataItem but not in HostnameItem or PerfCounter parameters.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range:
# Default:

### Option: Timeout
#	Spend no more than Timeout seconds on processing
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range: 1-30
# Default:
# Timeout=3

### Option: PerfCounter
#	Syntax: <parameter_name>,"<perf_counter_path>",<period>
#	Defines new parameter <parameter_name> which is an average value for system performance counter <perf_counter_path> for the specified time period <period> (in seconds).
#	For example, if you wish to receive average number of processor interrupts per second for last minute, you can define new parameter "interrupts" as following:
#	PerfCounter = interrupts,"\Processor(0)\Interrupts/sec",60
#	Please note double quotes around performance counter path.
#	Samples for calculating average value will be taken every second.
#	You may run "typeperf -qx" to get list of all performance counters available in Windows.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range:
# Default:

### Option: Include
#	You may include individual files in the configuration file.
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
# Include=

# Include=c:\zabbix\zabbix_agentd.userparams.conf

####### USER-DEFINED MONITORED PARAMETERS #######

### Option: UnsafeUserParameters
#	Allow all characters to be passed in arguments to user-defined parameters.
#	0 - do not allow
#	1 - allow
#
# Mandatory: no
# Range: 0-1
# Default:
# UnsafeUserParameters=0

### Option: UserParameter
#	User-defined parameter to monitor. There can be several user-defined parameters.
#	Format: UserParameter=<key>,<shell command>
#
# Mandatory: no
# Default:
# UserParameter=

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# This is a config file for the Zabbix agent daemon (Windows)

# To get more information about Zabbix, go to http://www.zabbix.com

############ GENERAL PARAMETERS #################

### Option: LogFile

# Name of log file.

# If not set, Windows Event Log is used.

# Mandatory: no

# Default:

# LogFile=

#LogFile=c:\zabbix_agentd.log

### Option: LogFileSize

# Maximum size of log file in MB.

# 0 - disable automatic log rotation.

# Mandatory: no

# Range: 0-1024

# Default:

LogFileSize=0

### Option: DebugLevel

# Specifies debug level

# 0 - no debug

# 1 - critical information

# 2 - error information

# 3 - warnings

# 4 - for debugging (produces lots of information)

# Mandatory: no

# Range: 0-4

# Default:

DebugLevel=3

### Option: SourceIP

# Source IP address for outgoing connections.

# Mandatory: no

# Default:

# SourceIP=

### Option: EnableRemoteCommands

# Whether remote commands from Zabbix server are allowed.

# 0 - not allowed

# 1 - allowed

# Mandatory: no

# Default:

EnableRemoteCommands=1

### Option: LogRemoteCommands

# Enable logging of executed shell commands as warnings.

# 0 - disabled

# 1 - enabled

# Mandatory: no

# Default:

LogRemoteCommands=1

##### Passive checks related

### Option: Server

# List of comma delimited IP addresses (or hostnames) of Zabbix servers.

# Incoming connections will be accepted only from the hosts listed here.

# If IPv6 support is enabled then '127.0.0.1', '::127.0.0.1', '::ffff:127.0.0.1' are treated equally.

# Mandatory: no

# Default:

# Server=

Server=192.168.0.8

### Option: ListenPort

# Agent will listen on this port for connections from the server.

# Mandatory: no

# Range: 1024-32767

# Default:

ListenPort=10050

### Option: ListenIP

# List of comma delimited IP addresses that the agent should listen on.

# First IP address is sent to Zabbix server if connecting to it to retrieve list of active checks.

# Mandatory: no

# Default:

#ListenIP=

### Option: StartAgents

# Number of pre-forked instances of zabbix_agentd that process passive checks.

# If set to 0, disables passive checks and the agent will not listen on any TCP port.

# Mandatory: no

# Range: 0-100

# Default:

StartAgents=5

##### Active checks related

### Option: ServerActive

# List of comma delimited IP:port (or hostname:port) pairs of Zabbix servers for active checks.

# If port is not specified, default port is used.

# IPv6 addresses must be enclosed in square brackets if port for that host is specified.

# If port is not specified, square brackets for IPv6 addresses are optional.

# If this parameter is not specified, active checks are disabled.

# Example: ServerActive=127.0.0.1:20051,zabbix.domain,[::1]:30051,::1,[12fc::1]

# Mandatory: no

# Default:

# ServerActive=

ServerActive=192.168.0.8

### Option: Hostname

# Unique, case sensitive hostname.

# Required for active checks and must match hostname as configured on the server.

# Value is acquired from HostnameItem if undefined.

# Mandatory: no

# Default:

# Hostname=

#Hostname=Windows host

### Option: HostnameItem

# Item used for generating Hostname if it is undefined.

# Ignored if Hostname is defined.

# Mandatory: no

# Default:

HostnameItem=system.hostname

### Option: HostMetadata

# Optional parameter that defines host metadata.

# Host metadata is used at host auto-registration process.

# An agent will issue an error and not start if the value is over limit of 255 characters.

# If not defined, value will be acquired from HostMetadataItem.

# Mandatory: no

# Range: 0-255 characters

# Default:

# HostMetadata=

### Option: HostMetadataItem

# Optional parameter that defines an item used for getting host metadata.

# Host metadata is used at host auto-registration process.

# During an auto-registration request an agent will log a warning message if

# the value returned by specified item is over limit of 255 characters.

# This option is only used when HostMetadata is not defined.

# Mandatory: no

# Default:

# HostMetadataItem=

### Option: RefreshActiveChecks

# How often list of active checks is refreshed, in seconds.

# Mandatory: no

# Range: 60-3600

# Default:

# RefreshActiveChecks=120

### Option: BufferSend

# Do not keep data longer than N seconds in buffer.

# Mandatory: no

# Range: 1-3600

# Default:

# BufferSend=5

### Option: BufferSize

# Maximum number of values in a memory buffer. The agent will send

# all collected data to Zabbix server or Proxy if the buffer is full.

# Mandatory: no

# Range: 2-65535

# Default:

# BufferSize=100

### Option: MaxLinesPerSecond

# Maximum number of new lines the agent will send per second to Zabbix Server

# or Proxy processing 'log', 'logrt' and 'eventlog' active checks.

# The provided value will be overridden by the parameter 'maxlines',

# provided in 'log', 'logrt' or 'eventlog' item keys.

# Mandatory: no

# Range: 1-1000

# Default:

# MaxLinesPerSecond=100

############ ADVANCED PARAMETERS #################

### Option: Alias

# Sets an alias for an item key. It can be used to substitute long and complex item key with a smaller and simpler one.

# Multiple Alias parameters may be present. Multiple parameters with the same Alias key are not allowed.

# Different Alias keys may reference the same item key.

# For example, to retrieve paging file usage in percents from the server:

# Alias=pg_usage:perf_counter[\Paging File(_Total)\% Usage]

# Now shorthand key pg_usage may be used to retrieve data.

# Aliases can be used in HostMetadataItem but not in HostnameItem or PerfCounter parameters.

# Mandatory: no

# Range:

# Default:

### Option: Timeout

# Spend no more than Timeout seconds on processing

# Mandatory: no

# Range: 1-30

# Default:

# Timeout=3

### Option: PerfCounter

# Syntax: <parameter_name>,"<perf_counter_path>",<period>

# Defines new parameter <parameter_name> which is an average value for system performance counter <perf_counter_path> for the specified time period <period> (in seconds).

# For example, if you wish to receive average number of processor interrupts per second for last minute, you can define new parameter "interrupts" as following:

# PerfCounter = interrupts,"\Processor(0)\Interrupts/sec",60

# Please note double quotes around performance counter path.

# Samples for calculating average value will be taken every second.

# You may run "typeperf -qx" to get list of all performance counters available in Windows.

# Mandatory: no

# Range:

# Default:

### Option: Include

# You may include individual files in the configuration file.

# Mandatory: no

# Default:

# Include=

# Include=c:\zabbix\zabbix_agentd.userparams.conf

####### USER-DEFINED MONITORED PARAMETERS #######

### Option: UnsafeUserParameters

# Allow all characters to be passed in arguments to user-defined parameters.

# 0 - do not allow

# 1 - allow

# Mandatory: no

# Range: 0-1

# Default:

# UnsafeUserParameters=0

### Option: UserParameter

# User-defined parameter to monitor. There can be several user-defined parameters.

# Format: UserParameter=<key>,<shell command>

# Mandatory: no

# Default:

# UserParameter=

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